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Jaa jaa re apne mandirva

Lyrics, meaning and notation.

About this composition

Field Details
Raga Bhimpalasi
Form Chhota khayal
Tala Teental · 16 beats
Tempo Drut

Complete lyrics, transliteration and meanings

Section Original script Transliteration Meaning
Sthayi जा जा रे अपने मन्दिरवा Jaa jaa re apne mandirva Go, go back to your own rooms.
Sthayi सुन पावे मोरी सास ननदिया Sun paave mori saas nanadiya My mother-in-law and sister-in-law might hear.
Antara सुन हो सदारंग तुमको चाहत है Sun ho Sadaarang tumko chaahat hai Listen, Sadarang, I do love you.
Antara का तुम हमको ठगन दिया Kaa tum hamko thagan diya Why have you deceived me?

Word notes

Mandirva means dwelling or rooms here. Saas is mother-in-law and nanadiya is the husband’s sister. The voice combines attraction with concern about being overheard. Thagan conveys deception or beguiling.

Complete beat-aligned score

Teental has claps at 1, 5 and 13 and a wave at 9. Every row below retains sixteen beat positions. The separate syllable row shows where the words fit; it is not an additional melodic row.

How to read this notation

Sa is the chosen reference pitch. Note signs used in this score:

P = Pa; g = komal Ga; R = shuddha Re; S = Sa; n = komal Ni; M = shuddha Ma; D = shuddha Dha.

↑ marks the upper octave and ↓ the lower octave; an unmarked note is in the middle octave.

Each separate beat position is one matra. Joined notes fall within that beat. — continues the previous sound; · is an unsung position. Padding before an entry or after a close does not add another cycle.

Within a grouped column, spaces separate beats; letters joined without spaces share a beat. The column heading states the beat numbers.

¦ marks a phrase separation, not an octave change or extra beat.

Within-beat durations are exact only where specified. Learn the execution of glides, graces and inflection by listening.

Section / layer 1 2 3 4 · sam 5 6 7 8 · clap 9 10 11 12 · wave 13 14 15 16 · clap
Sthayi pickup · · · · · · P — g — R S RR n↓ S —
Syllables · · · · · · jaa — jaa — re e a-a pa ne —
Sthayi cycle 1 n↓ S M M M g¦ gM nP g — R S RR n↓ S —
Syllables ma n di ra vaa a¦ jaa-a a-a jaa — re e a-a pa ne —
Sthayi cycle 2 n↓ S M M M — — —¦ g M P n S↑ g↑ R↑ S↑
Syllables ma n di ra vaa — — —¦ su na paa aa ve e mo ri
Sthayi cycle 3 S↑ — n P Mn PP g —¦ g M R S RR n↓ S —
Syllables saa — sa na na-a di-i yaa —¦ jaa aa re e a-a pa ne —
Sthayi close n↓ S M M M — — —¦ · · · · · · · ·
Syllables ma n di ra vaa — — —¦ · · · · · · · ·
Antara pickup · · · · · · · · P P P P Mn PP g M
Syllables · · · · · · · · su na ho sa daa-a a-a ran ga
Antara cycle 1 P P n P n S↑ S↑ —¦ n D P P Mn PP g M
Syllables tu ma ko chaa ha ta he —¦ su na ho sa daa-a a-a ran ga
Antara cycle 2 P P n P n S↑ S↑ —¦ P n S↑ g↑ R↑ R↑ S↑ —
Syllables tu ma ko chaa ha ta he —¦ kaa aa tu ma ha ma ko —
Antara close n D Mn PP g —¦ · · · · · · · · · ·
Syllables Tha ga na-a di-i yaa —¦ · · · · · · · · · ·

Pickups, sam and section joins

The sthayi enters at beat 7, with “ma” of mandirva on the following sam. The antara enters at beat 9, with “tu” of tumko on the following sam. The sthayi closing fragment ends at beat 8, allowing the antara at beat 9. The antara closing fragment ends at beat 6, allowing the sthayi return at beat 7. These unequal entrances are intentional. Repeating the sthayi alone needs a deliberate return arrangement; do not overlay its beat-7 pickup onto the still-sounding close at beats 7–8.

Learning sequence

First speak the family-relationship words and the two different pickups. Learn the sthayi’s two opening variants: its first return repeats jaa, whereas the later cycle moves into sun paave. Learn the antara’s repeated tumko phrase. Finally join the sections using the eight-beat and six-beat closes respectively.

Common pitfalls

Repeated RR and PP are two attacks in one beat, not a held note. The lower Ni in mandirva stays in the lower register. Keep the refrain repetition and the six-beat antara close.

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