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Paniya bharan kaise jaun

Lyrics, meaning and notation.

About this composition

Field Details
Raga Des
Form Khayal
Tala Teental

Complete lyrics, transliteration and meanings

Section Original script Transliteration Meaning
Sthayi पनीया भरन कैसे जाऊँ सखीरी Paniyā bharan kaise jāū̃ sakhīrī How can I go to fetch water, my friend?
Sthayi लागत डर मोहे नंद कुंवरकी Lāgat ḍar mohe Nand kũvar kī I am afraid of Nand’s young son.
Antara कांकरिया मारे चोरी चोरी Kā̃kariyā māre chorī chorī He secretly throws little stones.
Antara मानत नाही घघरिया फोरी Mānat nāhī ghaghariyā phorī He will not listen and has broken my water pot.
Antara भीग गई चुनरिया सब मोरी Bhīg gaī chunariyā sab morī My entire scarf has become wet.

Word notes

Nand kunvar means Krishna, Nand’s young son. The speaker complains to her friend about the broken pitcher and wet scarf.

Complete beat-aligned score

This composition is in sixteen-beat Teental. Both sections enter at beat 9 and their closing half-cycles end at beat 8.

How to read this notation

Sa is the chosen reference pitch. Note signs used in this score:

P = Pa; D = shuddha Dha; M = shuddha Ma; G = shuddha Ga; R = shuddha Re; N = shuddha Ni; S = Sa; n = komal Ni.

↑ marks the upper octave and ↓ the lower octave; an unmarked note is in the middle octave.

Each separate beat position is one matra. Joined notes fall within that beat. — continues the previous sound; · is an unsung position. Padding before an entry or after a close does not add another cycle.

Within-beat durations are exact only where specified. Learn the execution of glides, graces and inflection by listening.

Within a grouped column, spaces separate beats; letters joined without spaces share a beat. The column heading states the beat numbers.

Section / beat 1–4 · sam 5–8 · clap 9–12 · wave 13–16 · clap
Sthayi pickup · · · · · · · · P D M G R G N↓ S
Syllables · · · · · · · · प नी या भ र न कै से
Sthayi cycle R — M P RM Pn D P P — n S↑ R↑ S↑ n DP
Syllables जा — ऊँ स खी— —— री — ला — ग त ड र मो हे—
Sthayi close PD PD M G RG RG N↓ S · · · · · · · ·
Syllables नं— —— द कुं व— र— की — · · · · · · · ·
Antara pickup · · · · · · · · M — M M P — N N
Syllables · · · · · · · · कां — क रि या — मा रे
Antara cycle 1 S↑ — S↑ — R↑ N S↑ — N — S↑ R↑ S↑R↑ M G R
Syllables चो — री — चो — री — मा — न त ना— — ही घ
Antara cycle 2 N S↑ R↑ S↑ N D M P P R↑ S↑ R↑ N S↑ N D
Syllables घ रि या — फो — री — भी ग ग ई चु — न री
Antara close PD PD M G RG RG N↓ S · · · · · · · ·
Syllables या— —— स ब मो— —— री — · · · · · · · ·

Pickups, sam and return

Paniya begins on beat 9; jaun reaches sam. Nand begins the next sam and closes at beat 8. The antara pickup begins on beat 9 and chori reaches sam. The following sam falls within ghaghariya (gha after the preceding gha); the last sam carries ya of chunariya. The eight-beat final phrase returns directly to the beat-9 sthayi pickup.

Learning sequence

Speak the poem before its stretched syllables. Count the sixteen-beat cycle and add the half-beat pairs RM, Pn, DP, PD and RG. Contrast lower shuddha N↓ with middle komal n. Learn the upper-register antara, then join ghaghariya across sam.

Pitfalls

Count sixteen beats, not eight.

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