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Varunapriya — Melakarta 24

Melakarta 24: S R2 G2 M1 P D3 N3 Ṡ ascending; Ṡ N3 D3 P M1 G2 R2 S descending.

Varunapriya is number 24 in the 72-Melakarta system. It has seven svaras in both ascent and descent, in their regular order.

Scale

Arohana: S R2 G2 M1 P D3 N3 Ṡ

Avarohana: Ṡ N3 D3 P M1 G2 R2 S

The ascent ends on upper Sa; the descent returns to the starting Sa. Choose a comfortable Sa; the relationships between the notes remain the same.

Svara names

Symbol Svara
S Shadja
R2 Chatusruti Rishabha
G2 Sadharana Gandhara
M1 Shuddha Madhyama
P Panchama
D3 Shatsruti Dhaivata
N3 Kakali Nishada

Place in the Melakarta system

Chakra: 4 — Veda; position 6 of six.

This scale uses M1 — Shuddha Madhyama. Its paired Melakarta, Neetimati — Melakarta 60, keeps the other six svaras and changes only Madhyama.

Within each chakra, the six scales share Rishabha, Gandhara and Madhyama; their Dhaivata–Nishada combinations change. The complete Melakarta chart makes these relationships easy to compare.

From scale to raga

The scale gives the note framework. A raga’s musical identity also comes from its characteristic phrases, ornamentation and treatment of those notes. Read Raga and Svara for these distinctions.

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