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Tala

A repeating framework of musical time.

Tala organises music into cycles. The sequence of claps, waves and finger counts helps a musician feel where a phrase begins, develops and returns.

Start with a familiar cycle

Adi tala has eight primary counts arranged 4 + 2 + 2. Misra Chapu has seven smaller units commonly felt as 3 + 4.

The seven Suladi families

Family Anga order
Dhruva Laghu, drutam, laghu, laghu
Matya Laghu, drutam, laghu
Rupaka Drutam, laghu
Jhampa Laghu, anudrutam, drutam
Triputa Laghu, drutam, drutam
Ata Laghu, laghu, drutam, drutam
Eka Laghu

Apply the five jatis to the laghu of each family to obtain 35 combinations. Chapu and other tala traditions extend beyond this scheme.

Related: Gati · Kala · Graha

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